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Biosorption of Pb (II) Ions by Immobilized Cells of Pycnoporus sanguineus in a Packed Bed Column

Mashitah Mat Don, Yus Azila Yahaya and Subhash Bhatia

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 17, Issue 1, January 2009

Keywords: Biosorption, breakthrough curve, column, desorption, fungus, immobilization, lead, Pycnoporus sanguineus

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The removal of heavy metals like lead, copper and cadmium from wastewater streams is an important environmental issue. The capability of immobilized Pycnoporus sanguineus ( P. sanguineus), a white-rot macrofungi to remove heavy metals from aqueous solution in a packed bed column was investigated. Lead (Pb (II)) biosorption by immobilized cells of P. sanguineus was investigated in a packed bed column. The experiments were carried out by considering the effect of bed height (5-13 cm), flow rate (4-12 ml min-1) and initial lead (II) concentration (50-300 mg L-1). The breakthrough profiles showed that the saturation of metal ions was achieved faster for 5 cm bed height and 12 ml min-1 influent flow rate. However, the breakthrough time decreased as the initial metal concentration increased from 50 to 300 mg L-1. The column was regenerated using 0.1M HCl solution and biosorptiondesorption studies were carried out for 2 cycles. The results showed that the breakthrough time decreased as the number of cycle was proceeded.

ISSN 0128-7680

e-ISSN 2231-8526

Article ID

JST-0092-2008

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