Home / Regular Issue / JST Vol. 20 (2) Jul. 2012 / JST-0373-2012

 

Preparation and Characterization of Hydrogels from Grafting of Vinyl Pyrrolidone onto Carboxymethyl Cellulose

Ahmad, M. B., Hashim, K. B., Mohd Yazid, N., and Zainuddin, N.

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 20, Issue 2, July 2012

Keywords: EB irradiation, crosslinker, carboxymethyl cellulose, vinyl pyrrolidone, hydrogels

Published on:

In this work, hydrogels were prepared from carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone(VP) by Electron Beam irradiation in the presence of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (BIS) as a crosslinkingagent. The parameters studied include stirring time and percentage of crosslinking agent. Hydrogels werecharacterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM). VP and BIS were found be effective as reinforcement materials to improve the properties ofCMC. Meanwhile, the optimum conditions were 5% BIS and 3 hours of stirring time. The gel fractionincreased when irradiation dose was increased. FTIR confirmed the crosslinking reaction between CMCand VP after the irradiation process by using BIS as the crosslinking agent. TGA thermograms showedchanges in the thermal properties of CMC-VP hydrogels in the presence of different amounts of BIS.

ISSN 0128-7680

e-ISSN 2231-8526

Article ID

JST-0373-2012

Download Full Article PDF

Share this article

Recent Articles