Home / Regular Issue / JST Vol. 29 (4) Oct. 2021 / JST-2748-2021

 

Morphological Characteristics and Plant Species for Noise Reducer and Pb Metal Absorbers at Adisucipto Airport: Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Chales Torang Pandapotan, Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan and Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 29, Issue 4, October 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.29.4.43

Keywords: Absorbers, airport, landscape plants, noise, Pb metal, reducer

Published on: 29 October 2021

The dense activity of aircraft at the airport leads to a strong mobilisation of transportation, generating noise. Meanwhile, increased aviation mobilisation has the potential to produce Pb metal since the utilisation of landscape plants is an effort to reduce noise and Pb. Therefore, this study aims to determine the ability of three species of landscape plants to absorb noise and Pb at Adisucipto airport, Yogyakarta in Indonesia. The study was conducted from August 2019 to September 2020, and the survey and the laboratory method were used with nested design data analysis followed by the Tukey HSD 5% test. The results showed that fan pine had a higher ability to absorb noise. On the contrary, croton had a higher ability to absorb Pb metal.

  • Andersen, Z. J., Hvidberg, M., Jensen, S. S., Ketzel, M., Loft, S., Sørensen, M., Tjønneland, A., Overvad, K., & Nielsen, O. R. (2011). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and long-term exposure to traffic-related rir pollution. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 183(4), 455-461. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201006-0937OC

  • Ashford, N. J., Mumayiz, S., & Wright, P. H. (2011). Airport engineering planning, design and development of 21st century airports fourth edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470950074

  • Azzahro, F., Yulfiah., & Anjarwati. (2019). Penentuan hasil evaluasi pemilihan spesies pohon dalam pengendalian polusi udara pabrik semen berdasarkan karakteristik morfologi [Determining the results of the evaluation of tree species selection in air pollution control of cement factories based on morphological characteristics]. Journal of Research and Technology, 5(2), 89-98.

  • Black, D. A., Black, J. A., Issarayangyun, T., & Samuels, S. E. (2007). Aircraft noise exposure and resident’s stress and hypertension: A public health perspective for airport environmental management. Journal of Air Transport Management, 13(5), 264-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2007.04.003

  • Carpenter, P. L., Walker T. D., & Lanphear F. O. (1975). Plant in the landscape. W.H. Freeman and Co.

  • Clark, C., Head, J., & Stansfeld, S. A. (2013). Longitudinal effects of aircraft noise exposure on children’s health and cognition: A six-year follow-up of the UK RANCH cohort. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 35, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.03.002

  • Corbitt, R. A. (Ed). (2004). Air pollution in standard handbook of environmental engineering second edition. McGraw-Hill.

  • Dudka, S., Piotrowska, M., & Terelak, H. (1996). Transfer of cadmium, lead, and zinc from industrially contaminated soil to crop plants: A field study. Environmental Pollution, 94(2), 181-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0269-7491(96)00069-3

  • Ferguson, J. E. (1990). The heavy elements: Chemistry, environmental impact and health effects. Pergamon Press.

  • Fitriyati, N., & Nasrullah, N. (2005). The role of vegetation canopy as noise barrier. Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia, 1(1), 4-6.

  • Hendrasarie, N. (2007). Kajian efektifitas tanaman dalam menjerap kandungan pb di udara [Study of the effectiveness of plants in absorbing lead content in air]. Jurnal Rekayasa Perencanaan, 3(2), 1-15.

  • Herawati, P. (2016). Dampak kebisingan dari aktifitas bandara sultan thaha Jambi terhadap pemukiman sekitar bandara [Impact of noise from Sultan Thaha Airport activities Jambi towards settlements around the airport.]. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 16(1), 104-108.

  • Hidayat, I. W. (2010). Study of the ecological function of roadside greenery as environmental bulfer on jagorawi highway. Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan, 17(2), 124-133.

  • Koeppe, D. E., & Miller, R. J. (1970). Lead effect on corn mitochondrial respiration. Science, 167(3923), 1376-1378. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.167.3923.1376

  • Kurniawati, L., Syamsidar, H. S., & Kurnia, R. (2016). Fitoremediasi logam kadmium (Cd) dari asap rokok menggunakan tanaman puring [Phytoremediation of cadmium metal (Cd) from cigarette smoke using croton (Codiaeum variegatum)]. Jurnal Al- Kimia, 4(1), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-kimia.v4i1.1457

  • Maleki, K., & Hosseini, S. M. (2011). Investigation of the effects of leaves, branches and canopies of trees on noise pollution reduction. Annals of Environmental Science, 5, 13-21.

  • Martuti, N. K. T. (2013). The role of plants against air pollution in the protocol street of Semarang city. Journal Biosantifika, 5(1), 36-42.

  • Megia, R., Ratnasari., & Hadisunarso. (2015). Karakteristik morfologi dan anatomi, serta kandungan klorofil lima kultivar tanaman penyerap polusi udara sansevieria trifasciata [Morphological and anatomical characteristics, as well as chlorophyll content of five cultivars of air pollution-absorbing Sansevieria tripasciata]. Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati, 1(2), 34-40.

  • Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup. (1996). Baku tingkat kebisingan [Standard noise level]. Surat Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor: Kep 48/MENLH/1996/25 November 1996. Jakarta.

  • Nugraheni, D. S., Putri, R. A., & Rini, E. F. (2018). The capability of vegetation cover of rth in absorbing co2 emission of transportation sector in Surakarta city. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif, 12(2), 182-198.

  • Price, M. A. (1988). Sound attenuation through trees: Measurement and models. Journal of Acoustical Society of America, 84(5), 1836-1844. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.397150

  • Putra, I. S., Rombang, J. A., & Nurmawan, W. (2018). Analisis kemampuan vegetasi dalam meredam kebisingan [Analysis of vegetation capability to reduce noise]. Eugenia, 24(3), 105-115. https://doi.org/10.35791/eug.24.3.2018.22660

  • Setiawan, I., Majid, S. A., & Yuliantini, Y. (2013). Airport factor in flight delays in Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Transportasi & Logistik, 2(3), 365-384. http://dx.doi.org/10.25292/j.mtl.v2i3.115

  • Shannigrahi, A. S., Sharma, R., & Fukushima, T. (2010). Air pollution control by optimal green belt development around the victoria memorial monument, Kolkata (India). International Journal of Environmental Studies, 60(3), 241-249. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020723022000008202

  • Sumathi, N., & Parthasarathi, A. (2018). Analysis of airport operations. International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS), 7(3), 119-123.

  • Yang, H. S., Kang, J., & Cheal, C. (2013). Quantifying scattered sound energy from a single tree by means of reverberation time. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 134(1), 264-274. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4808175

ISSN 0128-7680

e-ISSN 2231-8526

Article ID

JST-2748-2021

Download Full Article PDF

Share this article

Recent Articles