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Studies of Bacterial Stalk Rot Disease of Corn

Hiryati Abdullah

Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, Volume 5, Issue 1, July 1982

Keywords: Corn (Zea mays L.); Bacterial sta lk rot , Erwinia chrysanthemi.

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Bacterial stalk rot o f corn (Zea may s L.) was observed and the causal bacterium isolated from infected corn plants. Based on the symptoms, pathogenicity, cultural, biochemical and physiological studies, the pathogen was identified as Erwinia chrysanhemi Burk. McFadded and Dimock. However, the corn strains were found to be only weakly virulent to the susceptible pineapple cultivars tested, suggesting that it may be a distinct pathovar o f the bacterium. Pathogenicity test showed that the 3 wk. and 5 wk. old corn plants, o f a popular corn variety, Metro, and a recent sweet corn variety, 'B ak ti’, grown in Malaysia, were susceptible to the disease.

ISSN 1511-3701

e-ISSN 2231-8542

Article ID

PERT-0136-1982

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