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Distribution of Manganese, Iron, Copper, Lead and Zinc in Water and Sediment of Kelang Estuary

A.T. Law and A. Singh

Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, Volume 9, Issue 2, August 1986

Keywords: Heavy metals; estuary; Malaysia.

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A study was conducted on the distribution of manganese, iron, copper, lead and zinc in the water and sediment of Kelang estuary in 1981. The mean total levels of manganese, iron, copper, lead and zinc in the estuarine water were 27.1ug/1,106.5g/1, 10.0ug/1, 4.1ug/1 and 17.9 ng/1 respectively. For the dissolved copper, lead and zinc, the values were 4.3ug/l, 1.6txg/1 and 3.9 ug/i respectively. In the estuarine sediment, the copper, lead and zinc contents were 1.92, 0.48 and 5.43 ppm wet sediment respectively. The levels of these heavy metals in water and sediment were comparable to the values reported for other estuaries. The copper and zinc levels were similar to those found in the world oceans. The results indicate that Kelang estuary is polluted with lead, manganese and iron. However, levels of these heavy metals may still be considered safe for aquaculture, if the farm is located at least 10 km away from the river mouth.

ISSN 1511-3701

e-ISSN 2231-8542

Article ID

PERT-0361-1986

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